Psalms

The Book of Psalms is a collection of 150 poetic prayers and hymns expressing a wide range of human emotions, from joy and gratitude to sorrow and repentance. It provides comfort, guidance, and insight into the nature of God and His relationship with humanity. Through vivid imagery and heartfelt language, Psalms encourages trust in God's protection, celebrates His creation, and emphasizes the importance of worship and praise. It is a source of solace and inspiration for personal reflection and spiritual growth.
Author: David plus others
Year: Around 1000-400 BC

Chapters

Psalms 1

The Way of the Righteous and the End of the Wicked

1. Blessed is the man that walks not in the counsel of the ungodly, nor stands in the way of sinners, nor sits in the seat of the scornful. 2. But his delight is in the law of the LORD; and in his law does he meditate day and night. 3. And he shall be like a tree planted by the rivers of water, that brings forth his fruit in his season; his leaf also shall not wither; and whatever he does shall prosper.
Psalms 4

A Prayer for Relief and Trust in God's Protection

1. Hear me when I call, O God of my righteousness: you have enlarged me when I was in distress; have mercy on me, and hear my prayer. 2. O you sons of men, how long will you turn my glory into shame? how long will you love vanity, and seek after leasing? Selah. 3. But know that the LORD has set apart him that is godly for himself: the LORD will hear when I call to him.
Psalms 8

The Majesty of God and the Dignity of Humanity

1. O LORD, our Lord, how excellent is your name in all the earth! who have set your glory above the heavens. 2. Out of the mouth of babes and sucklings have you ordained strength because of your enemies, that you might still the enemy and the avenger. 3. When I consider your heavens, the work of your fingers, the moon and the stars, which you have ordained;
Psalms 10

A Plea for Justice Against the Wicked

1. Why stand you afar off, O LORD? why hide you yourself in times of trouble? 2. The wicked in his pride does persecute the poor: let them be taken in the devices that they have imagined. 3. For the wicked boasts of his heart’s desire, and blesses the covetous, whom the LORD abhors.
Psalms 11

Trusting in the Lord for Protection Against the Wicked

1. In the LORD put I my trust: how say you to my soul, Flee as a bird to your mountain? 2. For, see, the wicked bend their bow, they make ready their arrow on the string, that they may privately shoot at the upright in heart. 3. If the foundations be destroyed, what can the righteous do?
Psalms 12

A Plea for Help Against Deceptive and Oppressive Speech

1. Help, LORD; for the godly man ceases; for the faithful fail from among the children of men. 2. They speak vanity every one with his neighbor: with flattering lips and with a double heart do they speak. 3. The LORD shall cut off all flattering lips, and the tongue that speaks proud things:
Psalms 13

A Prayer for Deliverance and Trust in God's Unfailing Love

1. How long will you forget me, O LORD? for ever? how long will you hide your face from me? 2. How long shall I take counsel in my soul, having sorrow in my heart daily? how long shall my enemy be exalted over me? 3. Consider and hear me, O LORD my God: lighten my eyes, lest I sleep the sleep of death;
Psalms 14

The Foolishness of Denying God and the Corruption of Humanity

1. The fool has said in his heart, There is no God. They are corrupt, they have done abominable works, there is none that does good. 2. The LORD looked down from heaven on the children of men, to see if there were any that did understand, and seek God. 3. They are all gone aside, they are all together become filthy: there is none that does good, no, not one.
Psalms 15

The Characteristics of Those Who Dwell with God

1. Lord, who shall abide in your tabernacle? who shall dwell in your holy hill? 2. He that walks uprightly, and works righteousness, and speaks the truth in his heart. 3. He that backbites not with his tongue, nor does evil to his neighbor, nor takes up a reproach against his neighbor.
Psalms 17

A Prayer for Protection and Justice from God

1. Hear the right, O LORD, attend to my cry, give ear to my prayer, that goes not out of feigned lips. 2. Let my sentence come forth from your presence; let your eyes behold the things that are equal. 3. You have proved my heart; you have visited me in the night; you have tried me, and shall find nothing; I am purposed that my mouth shall not transgress.
Psalms 26

A Plea for Vindication and Integrity Before God

1. Judge me, O LORD; for I have walked in my integrity: I have trusted also in the LORD; therefore I shall not slide. 2. Examine me, O LORD, and prove me; try my reins and my heart. 3. For your loving kindness is before my eyes: and I have walked in your truth.
Psalms 28

A Prayer for Deliverance and Thanksgiving for God's Answer

1. To you will I cry, O LORD my rock; be not silent to me: lest, if you be silent to me, I become like them that go down into the pit. 2. Hear the voice of my supplications, when I cry to you, when I lift up my hands toward your holy oracle. 3. Draw me not away with the wicked, and with the workers of iniquity, which speak peace to their neighbors, but mischief is in their hearts.
Psalms 31

A Prayer for Deliverance and Trust in God's Protection

1. In you, O LORD, do I put my trust; let me never be ashamed: deliver me in your righteousness. 2. Bow down your ear to me; deliver me speedily: be you my strong rock, for an house of defense to save me. 3. For you are my rock and my fortress; therefore for your name’s sake lead me, and guide me.
Psalms 39

A Reflection on the Brevity and Fragility of Life

1. I said, I will take heed to my ways, that I sin not with my tongue: I will keep my mouth with a bridle, while the wicked is before me. 2. I was dumb with silence, I held my peace, even from good; and my sorrow was stirred. 3. My heart was hot within me, while I was musing the fire burned: then spoke I with my tongue,
Psalms 40

A Song of Deliverance and Trust in God's Faithfulness

1. I waited patiently for the LORD; and he inclined to me, and heard my cry. 2. He brought me up also out of an horrible pit, out of the miry clay, and set my feet on a rock, and established my goings. 3. And he has put a new song in my mouth, even praise to our God: many shall see it, and fear, and shall trust in the LORD.
Psalms 41

A Prayer for Healing and Deliverance from Enemies

1. Blessed is he that considers the poor: the LORD will deliver him in time of trouble. 2. The LORD will preserve him, and keep him alive; and he shall be blessed on the earth: and you will not deliver him to the will of his enemies. 3. The LORD will strengthen him on the bed of languishing: you will make all his bed in his sickness.
Psalms 43

A Prayer for Deliverance and Hope in God

1. Judge me, O God, and plead my cause against an ungodly nation: O deliver me from the deceitful and unjust man. 2. For you are the God of my strength: why do you cast me off? why go I mourning because of the oppression of the enemy? 3. O send out your light and your truth: let them lead me; let them bring me to your holy hill, and to your tabernacles.
Psalms 44

A Plea for God's Help in Times of Distress and Defeat

1. We have heard with our ears, O God, our fathers have told us, what work you did in their days, in the times of old. 2. How you did drive out the heathen with your hand, and planted them; how you did afflict the people, and cast them out. 3. For they got not the land in possession by their own sword, neither did their own arm save them: but your right hand, and your arm, and the light of your countenance, because you had a favor to them.
Psalms 46

God is Our Refuge and Strength in Times of Trouble

1. God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble. 2. Therefore will not we fear, though the earth be removed, and though the mountains be carried into the middle of the sea; 3. Though the waters thereof roar and be troubled, though the mountains shake with the swelling thereof. Selah.
Psalms 48

The Glory and Security of Zion, the City of God

1. Great is the LORD, and greatly to be praised in the city of our God, in the mountain of his holiness. 2. Beautiful for situation, the joy of the whole earth, is mount Zion, on the sides of the north, the city of the great King. 3. God is known in her palaces for a refuge.
Psalms 50

A Divine Call to True Worship and Righteous Living

1. The mighty God, even the LORD, has spoken, and called the earth from the rising of the sun to the going down thereof. 2. Out of Zion, the perfection of beauty, God has shined. 3. Our God shall come, and shall not keep silence: a fire shall devour before him, and it shall be very tempestuous round about him.
Psalms 51

A Prayer for Mercy, Cleansing, and Renewal After Sin

1. Have mercy on me, O God, according to your loving kindness: according to the multitude of your tender mercies blot out my transgressions. 2. Wash me thoroughly from my iniquity, and cleanse me from my sin. 3. For I acknowledge my transgressions: and my sin is ever before me.
Psalms 53

The Foolishness of Denying God and the Corruption of Humanity

1. The fool has said in his heart, There is no God. Corrupt are they, and have done abominable iniquity: there is none that does good. 2. God looked down from heaven on the children of men, to see if there were any that did understand, that did seek God. 3. Every one of them is gone back: they are altogether become filthy; there is none that does good, no, not one.
Psalms 54

A Plea for Deliverance and Divine Justice

1. Save me, O God, by your name, and judge me by your strength. 2. Hear my prayer, O God; give ear to the words of my mouth. 3. For strangers are risen up against me, and oppressors seek after my soul: they have not set God before them. Selah.
Psalms 56

Trust in God Amidst Fear and Adversity

1. Be merciful to me, O God: for man would swallow me up; he fighting daily oppresses me. 2. My enemies would daily swallow me up: for they be many that fight against me, O you most High. 3. What time I am afraid, I will trust in you.
Psalms 57

A Cry for Mercy and Trust in God's Protection Amidst Adversity

1. Be merciful to me, O God, be merciful to me: for my soul trusts in you: yes, in the shadow of your wings will I make my refuge, until these calamities be over. 2. I will cry to God most high; to God that performs all things for me. 3. He shall send from heaven, and save me from the reproach of him that would swallow me up. Selah. God shall send forth his mercy and his truth.
Psalms 60

A Prayer for Deliverance and Restoration After Defeat

1. O God, you have cast us off, you have scattered us, you have been displeased; O turn yourself to us again. 2. You have made the earth to tremble; you have broken it: heal the breaches thereof; for it shakes. 3. You have showed your people hard things: you have made us to drink the wine of astonishment.
Psalms 62

Trust in God Alone for Salvation and Strength

1. Truly my soul waits on God: from him comes my salvation. 2. He only is my rock and my salvation; he is my defense; I shall not be greatly moved. 3. How long will you imagine mischief against a man? you shall be slain all of you: as a bowing wall shall you be, and as a tottering fence.
Psalms 70

A Plea for Urgent Help and Deliverance from Enemies

1. Make haste, O God, to deliver me; make haste to help me, O LORD. 2. Let them be ashamed and confounded that seek after my soul: let them be turned backward, and put to confusion, that desire my hurt. 3. Let them be turned back for a reward of their shame that say, Aha, aha.
Psalms 77

A Cry for Help and a Reflection on God's Mighty Works

1. I cried to God with my voice, even to God with my voice; and he gave ear to me. 2. In the day of my trouble I sought the Lord: my sore ran in the night, and ceased not: my soul refused to be comforted. 3. I remembered God, and was troubled: I complained, and my spirit was overwhelmed. Selah.
Psalms 79

A Plea for God's Mercy and Justice Against Invading Nations

1. O God, the heathen are come into your inheritance; your holy temple have they defiled; they have laid Jerusalem on heaps. 2. The dead bodies of your servants have they given to be meat to the fowls of the heaven, the flesh of your saints to the beasts of the earth. 3. Their blood have they shed like water round about Jerusalem; and there was none to bury them.
Psalms 80

A Plea for Restoration and Divine Favor

1. Give ear, O Shepherd of Israel, you that lead Joseph like a flock; you that dwell between the cherubim, shine forth. 2. Before Ephraim and Benjamin and Manasseh stir up your strength, and come and save us. 3. Turn us again, O God, and cause your face to shine; and we shall be saved.
Psalms 85

A Prayer for Restoration and God's Favor

1. Lord, you have been favorable to your land: you have brought back the captivity of Jacob. 2. You have forgiven the iniquity of your people, you have covered all their sin. Selah. 3. You have taken away all your wrath: you have turned yourself from the fierceness of your anger.
Psalms 93

The Majesty and Sovereignty of the Lord Over Creation

1. The LORD reigns, he is clothed with majesty; the LORD is clothed with strength, with which he has girded himself: the world also is established, that it cannot be moved. 2. Your throne is established of old: you are from everlasting. 3. The floods have lifted up, O LORD, the floods have lifted up their voice; the floods lift up their waves.
Psalms 95

A Call to Worship and Obedience to God

1. O come, let us sing to the LORD: let us make a joyful noise to the rock of our salvation. 2. Let us come before his presence with thanksgiving, and make a joyful noise to him with psalms. 3. For the LORD is a great God, and a great King above all gods.
Psalms 97

The Majesty and Righteousness of God's Reign

1. The LORD reigns; let the earth rejoice; let the multitude of isles be glad thereof. 2. Clouds and darkness are round about him: righteousness and judgment are the habitation of his throne. 3. A fire goes before him, and burns up his enemies round about.
Psalms 98

A Joyful Song of Praise to the Lord for His Marvelous Deeds and Salvation.

1. O sing to the LORD a new song; for he has done marvelous things: his right hand, and his holy arm, has gotten him the victory. 2. The LORD has made known his salvation: his righteousness has he openly showed in the sight of the heathen. 3. He has remembered his mercy and his truth toward the house of Israel: all the ends of the earth have seen the salvation of our God.
Psalms 101

A Commitment to Righteous Living and Justice

1. I will sing of mercy and judgment: to you, O LORD, will I sing. 2. I will behave myself wisely in a perfect way. O when will you come to me? I will walk within my house with a perfect heart. 3. I will set no wicked thing before my eyes: I hate the work of them that turn aside; it shall not stick to me.
Psalms 104

Praise to God for His Creation and Providence

1. Bless the LORD, O my soul. O LORD my God, you are very great; you are clothed with honor and majesty. 2. Who cover yourself with light as with a garment: who stretch out the heavens like a curtain: 3. Who lays the beams of his chambers in the waters: who makes the clouds his chariot: who walks on the wings of the wind:
Psalms 110

The Messiah's Eternal Priesthood and Victorious Reign

1. The LORD said to my Lord, Sit you at my right hand, until I make your enemies your footstool. 2. The LORD shall send the rod of your strength out of Zion: rule you in the middle of your enemies. 3. Your people shall be willing in the day of your power, in the beauties of holiness from the womb of the morning: you have the dew of your youth.
Psalms 111

Praise for God's Faithfulness and His Wonderful Works

1. Praise you the LORD. I will praise the LORD with my whole heart, in the assembly of the upright, and in the congregation. 2. The works of the LORD are great, sought out of all them that have pleasure therein. 3. His work is honorable and glorious: and his righteousness endures for ever.
Psalms 113

Praise the Lord's Name from Sunrise to Sunset.

1. Praise you the LORD. Praise, O you servants of the LORD, praise the name of the LORD. 2. Blessed be the name of the LORD from this time forth and for ever more. 3. From the rising of the sun to the going down of the same the LORD’s name is to be praised.
Psalms 123

A Prayer for Mercy and Divine Favor from the Lord.

1. To you lift I up my eyes, O you that dwell in the heavens. 2. Behold, as the eyes of servants look to the hand of their masters, and as the eyes of a maiden to the hand of her mistress; so our eyes wait on the LORD our God, until that he have mercy on us. 3. Have mercy on us, O LORD, have mercy on us: for we are exceedingly filled with contempt.
Psalms 125

Trust in the Lord and the Security of the Righteous

1. They that trust in the LORD shall be as mount Zion, which cannot be removed, but stays for ever. 2. As the mountains are round about Jerusalem, so the LORD is round about his people from now on even for ever. 3. For the rod of the wicked shall not rest on the lot of the righteous; lest the righteous put forth their hands to iniquity.
Psalms 127

The Blessings of Relying on the Lord for Family and Prosperity

1. Except the LORD build the house, they labor in vain that build it: except the LORD keep the city, the watchman wakes but in vain. 2. It is vain for you to rise up early, to sit up late, to eat the bread of sorrows: for so he gives his beloved sleep. 3. See, children are an heritage of the LORD: and the fruit of the womb is his reward.
Psalms 129

A Prayer for Deliverance from Oppressors

1. Many a time have they afflicted me from my youth, may Israel now say: 2. Many a time have they afflicted me from my youth: yet they have not prevailed against me. 3. The plowers plowed on my back: they made long their furrows.
Psalms 131

A Song of Humble Trust and Contentment in the Lord

1. Lord, my heart is not haughty, nor my eyes lofty: neither do I exercise myself in great matters, or in things too high for me. 2. Surely I have behaved and quieted myself, as a child that is weaned of his mother: my soul is even as a weaned child. 3. Let Israel hope in the LORD from now on and for ever.
Psalms 133

The Blessing of Unity Among God's People

1. Behold, how good and how pleasant it is for brothers to dwell together in unity! 2. It is like the precious ointment on the head, that ran down on the beard, even Aaron’s beard: that went down to the skirts of his garments; 3. As the dew of Hermon, and as the dew that descended on the mountains of Zion: for there the LORD commanded the blessing, even life for ever more.
Psalms 137

Lament of the Exiles in Babylon and a Cry for Justice

1. By the rivers of Babylon, there we sat down, yes, we wept, when we remembered Zion. 2. We hanged our harps on the willows in the middle thereof. 3. For there they that carried us away captive required of us a song; and they that wasted us required of us mirth, saying, Sing us one of the songs of Zion.
Psalms 141

A Prayer for Protection and Guidance from Evil

1. Lord, I cry to you: make haste to me; give ear to my voice, when I cry to you. 2. Let my prayer be set forth before you as incense; and the lifting up of my hands as the evening sacrifice. 3. Set a watch, O LORD, before my mouth; keep the door of my lips.
Psalms 142

A Cry for Mercy and Refuge in Times of Trouble

1. I cried to the LORD with my voice; with my voice to the LORD did I make my supplication. 2. I poured out my complaint before him; I showed before him my trouble. 3. When my spirit was overwhelmed within me, then you knew my path. In the way wherein I walked have they privately laid a snare for me.
Psalms 143

A Prayer for Deliverance and Guidance in Times of Trouble

1. Hear my prayer, O LORD, give ear to my supplications: in your faithfulness answer me, and in your righteousness. 2. And enter not into judgment with your servant: for in your sight shall no man living be justified. 3. For the enemy has persecuted my soul; he has smitten my life down to the ground; he has made me to dwell in darkness, as those that have been long dead.
Psalms 144

A Prayer for Deliverance and Blessing from God

1. Blessed be the LORD my strength, which teaches my hands to war, and my fingers to fight: 2. My goodness, and my fortress; my high tower, and my deliverer; my shield, and he in whom I trust; who subdues my people under me. 3. LORD, what is man, that you take knowledge of him! or the son of man, that you make account of him!
Psalms 150

A Call to Praise God with Music and Dance

1. Praise you the LORD. Praise God in his sanctuary: praise him in the firmament of his power. 2. Praise him for his mighty acts: praise him according to his excellent greatness. 3. Praise him with the sound of the trumpet: praise him with the psaltery and harp.