What is the meaning and application of Luke 6:38?

Luke 6:38 is a profound verse that has resonated deeply with Christians throughout the centuries. The verse states:

"Give, and it will be given to you. A good measure, pressed down, shaken together and running over, will be poured into your lap. For with the measure you use, it will be measured to you." (Luke 6:38, NIV)

This passage, spoken by Jesus during His Sermon on the Plain, encapsulates a principle that is both spiritual and practical. It emphasizes the law of reciprocity, the generosity of God, and the ethical imperative for believers to live out their faith through acts of giving.

The Principle of Reciprocity

The principle of reciprocity is evident in the phrase, "Give, and it will be given to you." This concept is not unique to Christianity; it is a universal truth found in many cultures and philosophies. However, in the context of Jesus' teaching, it takes on a deeper, more spiritual meaning. The act of giving is not just a transaction but a reflection of one's heart and faith. It is an acknowledgment that all we have is given by God and that we are stewards of His blessings.

Jesus underscores the idea that the measure we use in giving will be the measure we receive. This is not just about material wealth but encompasses all forms of giving: time, love, mercy, forgiveness, and resources. The Apostle Paul echoes this sentiment in 2 Corinthians 9:6-7:

"Remember this: Whoever sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and whoever sows generously will also reap generously. Each of you should give what you have decided in your heart to give, not reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver."

The Generosity of God

The imagery used by Jesus in Luke 6:38 is vivid and powerful. He describes a measure that is "pressed down, shaken together and running over." This imagery would have been familiar to His audience, who understood the process of measuring grain. When grain is measured, it can be pressed down and shaken to ensure that the container holds as much as possible. The idea of it running over suggests an abundance that exceeds the container's capacity.

This imagery highlights the generosity of God. When we give, God responds with an overwhelming abundance. This is not a prosperity gospel promise that giving will make us materially wealthy, but rather a promise that God's blessings will overflow in our lives in ways that are often intangible and spiritual. As Paul writes in Ephesians 3:20:

"Now to him who is able to do immeasurably more than all we ask or imagine, according to his power that is at work within us."

Ethical Imperative for Believers

The ethical imperative for believers to give generously is rooted in the character of God and the example of Jesus. Jesus Himself was the ultimate giver, sacrificing His life for the redemption of humanity. As His followers, we are called to emulate His example of selfless love and generosity.

In practical terms, this means that our giving should not be limited to financial contributions. We are called to give of ourselves in service to others, to offer forgiveness and mercy, and to extend love and compassion to those in need. This is the essence of living out the Gospel. James 2:14-17 challenges believers to demonstrate their faith through actions:

"What good is it, my brothers and sisters, if someone claims to have faith but has no deeds? Can such faith save them? Suppose a brother or a sister is without clothes and daily food. If one of you says to them, 'Go in peace; keep warm and well fed,' but does nothing about their physical needs, what good is it? In the same way, faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead."

Application in Contemporary Life

Applying Luke 6:38 in contemporary life involves a holistic approach to giving. It means recognizing that every act of generosity is a reflection of God's love and a testament to our faith. Here are some ways to apply this verse in our daily lives:

1. Financial Generosity: While financial giving is not the only form of generosity, it is an important one. Supporting the church, charitable organizations, and individuals in need is a tangible way to live out the principle of giving.

2. Time and Talents: Offering our time and talents in service to others is another form of giving. Volunteering at a local shelter, mentoring someone, or using our skills to benefit others are ways to give generously.

3. Forgiveness and Mercy: Giving is not limited to material possessions. Offering forgiveness and mercy to those who have wronged us is a powerful form of giving. It reflects the forgiveness we have received from God and promotes reconciliation and healing.

4. Love and Compassion: Acts of love and compassion, such as visiting the sick, comforting the grieving, or simply being present for someone in need, are ways to give that have a profound impact.

5. Encouragement and Support: Offering words of encouragement and support to others can be a form of giving that uplifts and strengthens those around us.

Living Out the Gospel

Living out the principle of Luke 6:38 requires a heart transformed by the love of Christ. It is not about giving to receive a reward but about reflecting the character of God in our actions. It is about recognizing that we are blessed to be a blessing to others.

The early church exemplified this principle in Acts 2:44-45:

"All the believers were together and had everything in common. They sold property and possessions to give to anyone who had need."

This communal living and sharing were expressions of their faith and love for one another. It demonstrated the transformative power of the Gospel and the impact of living out Jesus' teachings.

Conclusion

In summary, Luke 6:38 is a call to a life of generosity, rooted in the understanding that God is the ultimate giver. It challenges us to give freely and abundantly, knowing that God will bless us in ways that exceed our expectations. It is a reminder that our giving reflects our faith and our commitment to living out the teachings of Jesus. By embracing this principle, we can experience the joy of giving and the blessings that come from a life devoted to serving others.