What does the Bible say about cats?

The Bible, a sacred text for Christians, is a rich tapestry of narratives, laws, prophecies, poetry, and teachings. It addresses many aspects of human life and divine interaction, but when it comes to specific mentions of animals, and cats in particular, the references are sparse. However, the absence of direct mentions does not imply a lack of guidance or principles regarding how we should view and treat animals, including cats. By examining broader biblical principles, we can derive a thoughtful Christian perspective on cats and animal rights.

First and foremost, the Bible begins with the creation narrative in Genesis, which sets the stage for understanding the relationship between humans, animals, and the rest of creation. Genesis 1:26-28 states:

"Then God said, 'Let us make man in our image, after our likeness. And let them have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over the livestock and over all the earth and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.' So God created man in his own image, in the image of God he created him; male and female he created them. And God blessed them. And God said to them, 'Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it, and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over every living thing that moves on the earth.'"

This passage is foundational for understanding humanity’s role in creation. The term "dominion" has often been misunderstood to imply a license for exploitation. However, a closer examination of the Hebrew word "radah" used here suggests a model of stewardship and care. Dominion implies responsibility and guardianship, not tyranny. As stewards of God’s creation, humans are called to care for and protect all creatures, including cats.

The Bible also reflects on the intrinsic value of animals in various passages. For instance, Proverbs 12:10 states:

"Whoever is righteous has regard for the life of his beast, but the mercy of the wicked is cruel."

This verse underscores the moral responsibility humans have towards animals. A righteous person is characterized by their compassion and care for animals, reflecting God’s own care for His creation. This principle can be extended to all animals, including cats, suggesting that they deserve humane treatment and kindness.

In the New Testament, Jesus speaks to the value of animals in Matthew 10:29-31:

"Are not two sparrows sold for a penny? Yet not one of them will fall to the ground outside your Father’s care. And even the very hairs of your head are all numbered. So don’t be afraid; you are worth more than many sparrows."

While Jesus is emphasizing the value of human life, He also acknowledges God's care for even the smallest of creatures. This passage reassures us that God’s providence extends to all His creation, including animals. If God cares for sparrows, it is reasonable to infer that He also cares for cats and other animals.

The Bible also contains laws that reflect concern for animal welfare. In Deuteronomy 25:4, it is commanded:

"You shall not muzzle an ox when it is treading out the grain."

This law ensures that animals are allowed to eat while they work, reflecting a broader principle of fair and compassionate treatment. Similarly, in Exodus 23:12, it is written:

"Six days do your work, but on the seventh day do not work, so that your ox and your donkey may rest, and the slave born in your household, and the foreigner living among you may be refreshed."

This commandment includes animals in the Sabbath rest, recognizing their need for rest and refreshment, just like humans. These laws highlight a biblical ethic of care and consideration for the well-being of animals.

Furthermore, the Psalms and other poetic books of the Bible often celebrate the beauty and diversity of God’s creation, including animals. Psalm 104 is a hymn of praise that vividly describes God’s provision for all creatures:

"All creatures look to you to give them their food at the proper time. When you give it to them, they gather it up; when you open your hand, they are satisfied with good things." (Psalm 104:27-28)

This psalm portrays a world where all creatures, great and small, are sustained by God’s hand. It is a reminder of the interconnectedness of life and the divine care that sustains it.

While the Bible does not specifically mention cats, it provides a framework for understanding our relationship with all animals. The principles of stewardship, compassion, and respect for God’s creation guide us in how we should treat animals. Cats, like all creatures, are part of God’s good creation and deserve to be treated with kindness and respect.

In addition to biblical teachings, there are also insights from Christian tradition and literature that can inform our understanding. For example, St. Francis of Assisi, known for his love of animals and nature, is often cited as a model of Christian care for creation. His famous “Canticle of the Creatures” reflects a deep appreciation for all aspects of creation, including animals. St. Francis’ life and writings remind us that love for God’s creation is an integral part of Christian discipleship.

In contemporary Christian thought, there is a growing recognition of the importance of animal welfare. Many Christian theologians and ethicists argue that caring for animals is a reflection of God’s love and compassion. For instance, Andrew Linzey, a prominent Christian theologian and advocate for animal rights, argues that animals have intrinsic value as part of God’s creation and that humans have a moral obligation to treat them with respect and kindness.

In summary, while the Bible does not specifically mention cats, it provides a rich tapestry of principles that guide our treatment of animals. From the creation narrative in Genesis to the laws in the Torah, the wisdom literature, and the teachings of Jesus, the Bible calls us to be compassionate stewards of God’s creation. Cats, like all animals, are part of this creation and deserve to be treated with kindness and respect. As Christians, we are called to reflect God’s love and care for all His creatures, recognizing their intrinsic value and our responsibility to protect and care for them.