Psalms

Psalm 23 is one of the most beloved and well-known passages in the Bible, often recited in times of comfort and distress. Written by King David, this psalm is a profound expression of trust and confidence in God's protection and guidance. To fully appreciate its depth, we must explore its rich image

Psalm 119:105 is one of the most beloved and frequently quoted verses in the Book of Psalms. It reads: "Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path" (Psalm 119:105, ESV). This verse encapsulates the profound relationship between the believer and the Word of God, emphasizing its guidance, i

Psalm 82 is a fascinating and complex chapter within the Book of Psalms that has intrigued theologians, scholars, and lay readers alike for centuries. This psalm, attributed to Asaph, is a unique piece of biblical literature that addresses themes of justice, divine judgment, and the role of leaders.

Psalm 51 is one of the most poignant and profound pieces of poetry in the Bible, often referred to as the "Penitential Psalm" or the "Miserere." Attributed to King David, this psalm is a heartfelt cry for mercy, forgiveness, and cleansing, prompted by the prophet Nathan's confrontation with David af

Psalm 139 is one of the most profound and intimate Psalms in the Book of Psalms, attributed to King David. This Psalm is a meditative reflection on the omniscience, omnipresence, and omnipotence of God. It is a deeply personal and theological text that explores the relationship between God and the i

Psalm 34:18 is a verse that has brought comfort and solace to countless believers throughout the centuries. The verse reads, "The Lord is close to the brokenhearted and saves those who are crushed in spirit" (NIV). This profound declaration is nestled within a psalm attributed to King David, a man a

In the vast tapestry of biblical literature, the Psalms stand out as a profound collection of poetry and prayers that span the full range of human emotion. Among these expressions, the theme of protection from evil is a recurrent and reassuring motif. The Psalms, attributed largely to King David and

Psalm 34:1 states, "I will bless the LORD at all times: his praise shall continually be in my mouth" (KJV). This verse, penned by King David, is a profound declaration of perpetual worship and gratitude towards God. To understand its meaning fully, we must consider the context in which it was writte

Psalm 34 is a rich and vibrant tapestry of praise, thanksgiving, and instruction that offers profound lessons for believers. Written by David, this psalm is particularly poignant because it was composed after he feigned madness before Abimelech to save his life (1 Samuel 21:10-15). Through its verse

Psalm 37:4, a verse cherished by many for its comforting and uplifting message, reads: "Delight yourself in the LORD, and he will give you the desires of your heart" (ESV). This verse, nestled within a psalm attributed to David, offers profound wisdom on the nature of our relationship with God, our

Psalm 91 is one of the most cherished and quoted Psalms in the Bible, offering profound comfort and assurance to believers. This Psalm is often referred to as the "Psalm of Protection" because it vividly portrays God's promise of safety and refuge for those who trust in Him. To understand the full m

Psalm 119, the longest chapter in the Bible, is a profound and intricate piece of Hebrew poetry. It stands as a towering tribute to the Word of God, celebrating its beauty, power, and necessity in the life of a believer. The central theme of Psalm 119 is the psalmist's deep reverence for God's law,

Psalm 14:7 is a verse that encapsulates a profound yearning for divine intervention and redemption. It reads: "Oh, that salvation for Israel would come out of Zion! When the Lord restores his people, let Jacob rejoice and Israel be glad!" (Psalm 14:7, ESV). This verse, set within the broader context

The Book of Psalms is one of the most beloved and widely read books in the Bible, offering a rich tapestry of prayers, hymns, and poetry that express the full range of human emotions and experiences. The authorship of the Psalms is a topic that has intrigued scholars, theologians, and laypeople alik

Psalm 91:1 is a verse that has brought comfort and reassurance to countless believers throughout the centuries. The verse reads: "He who dwells in the secret place of the Most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty" (Psalm 91:1, NKJV). This powerful passage is rich with meaning and invite

Psalm 55:22, a verse rich with comfort and assurance, reads: "Cast your burden on the Lord, and He will sustain you; He will never permit the righteous to be moved" (ESV). This verse, nestled within a psalm attributed to David, offers profound insights into the nature of God and His relationship wit

Psalm 139 is one of the most profound and introspective pieces of poetry in the Bible, attributed to King David. It is a psalm that explores the omnipresence and omniscience of God, celebrating His intimate knowledge of us. The specific verses in question, Psalm 139:23-24, read:

"Search me, O God,

Psalm 42:1-5 is one of the most poignant and evocative passages in the Book of Psalms. It captures the deep longing of the human soul for God, the struggles of faith during times of despair, and the enduring hope in God's salvation. This Psalm, traditionally attributed to the sons of Korah, is a pro

Psalm 3 is a rich and deeply evocative text that captures the essence of King David's trust in God during times of intense personal crisis. This psalm is traditionally attributed to David and is believed to have been written during the time he fled from his son Absalom, who had rebelled against him.

Psalm 3 is a poignant and heartfelt expression of trust in God's protection and deliverance, composed by David during one of the most harrowing periods of his life. This psalm is traditionally understood to have been written when David fled from his son Absalom, who had rebelled against him. The psa

Psalm 100, often referred to as a "Psalm of Thanksgiving," is one of the most beloved and frequently recited psalms in the Bible. This short but powerful psalm provides profound insights into the nature of worship and thanksgiving, offering a timeless guide for believers seeking to deepen their rela

The Book of Psalms, often referred to as the Psalter, is one of the most beloved and frequently read books in the Bible. It is a collection of 150 songs, prayers, and poems that express a wide range of human emotions from joy and praise to sorrow and lament. The Psalms have been a source of comfort,

Psalm 138:8 reads, "The Lord will fulfill his purpose for me; your steadfast love, O Lord, endures forever. Do not forsake the work of your hands." This verse, nestled within a psalm of thanksgiving attributed to David, speaks volumes about the nature of God's relationship with His people and His un

Psalm 121, often referred to as the "Traveler's Psalm," is one of the most beloved and frequently cited passages in the Book of Psalms. It is part of the collection known as the "Songs of Ascents" (Psalms 120-134), which were likely sung by pilgrims traveling to Jerusalem for the annual feasts. The

Psalm 122:1, a verse that has resonated with believers throughout the centuries, reads: "I was glad when they said unto me, Let us go into the house of the Lord" (KJV). This verse, attributed to King David, is part of the collection known as the "Songs of Ascents," which were sung by Hebrew pilgrims

Psalm 92 is a beautiful and profound piece of biblical poetry that falls within the category of Wisdom and Poetry in the Old Testament. It is often referred to as "A Psalm. A Song for the Sabbath Day," indicating its use in worship and reflection on the Sabbath. This psalm is a rich tapestry of them

Psalm 27 is a profound and inspiring piece of biblical literature that offers deep insights into faith and trust in God. This psalm, attributed to King David, serves as a compelling testament to the power of unwavering faith and the assurance that comes from trusting in the Lord. Through its verses,

Psalm 6 is a poignant and deeply emotional prayer of David, often categorized as a penitential psalm. This psalm is a heartfelt cry for mercy and deliverance, reflecting the profound anguish and desperation of a soul in distress. To understand Psalm 6, it is essential to delve into its context, stru

Psalm 22 is one of the most poignant and profound pieces of scripture in the Old Testament. Attributed to King David, this psalm is a powerful expression of anguish, faith, and ultimately, hope. It is often referred to as the "Psalm of the Cross" because of its prophetic nature and its striking para

Psalm 51 is one of the most profound and heartfelt prayers of repentance found in the Bible. It is attributed to King David, who composed it after the prophet Nathan confronted him about his sin with Bathsheba. Verses 10-12 are particularly significant within this psalm as they encapsulate David's d

Psalm 46:10 is a verse that has brought comfort, strength, and clarity to countless believers over the centuries. The verse reads: "Be still, and know that I am God; I will be exalted among the nations, I will be exalted in the earth." To fully grasp the meaning of this verse, it is essential to und

Psalm 128 is one of the fifteen "Songs of Ascents" (Psalms 120-134) traditionally sung by pilgrims as they ascended to Jerusalem for the annual feasts. This particular psalm is a beautiful and succinct portrayal of the blessings that come from a life lived in reverence and obedience to God. It provi

Psalm 18 is a magnificent and deeply moving piece of biblical poetry that captures the essence of God's deliverance, protection, and faithfulness. Authored by King David, this psalm is a profound expression of gratitude and praise to God for His mighty acts of salvation. The main message of Psalm 18

Psalm 91 is often referred to as the "Psalm of Protection" and is cherished by many believers for its profound promises of safety, security, and divine care. As we seek to apply the promises of Psalm 91 to our daily lives, it is essential to understand its context, interpret its assurances correctly

Reading the Psalms can profoundly deepen one's understanding of God's character, offering a rich tapestry of insights into His nature, actions, and relationship with humanity. The Psalms, a collection of 150 poetic hymns, prayers, and songs, are a central part of the Old Testament's wisdom literatur

Psalm 30:5 is a verse that many Christians find deeply comforting and encouraging. The verse reads:

"For his anger lasts only a moment, but his favor lasts a lifetime; weeping may stay for the night, but rejoicing comes in the morning." (Psalm 30:5, NIV)

This verse is part of a psalm attributed t

Psalm 13 is a poignant and deeply emotional piece of scripture that captures the raw human experience of feeling abandoned by God, pleading for His intervention, and ultimately reaffirming trust in His steadfast love. This psalm, attributed to King David, is a quintessential example of the lament ge

Psalm 8 is a beautiful and profound piece of biblical poetry that captures the essence of human existence in relation to the majesty and splendor of God's creation. It is a psalm of David and is often categorized as a hymn of praise. The main message of Psalm 8 revolves around the themes of God's gl

Psalm 23 is one of the most beloved and well-known passages in the entire Bible, often recited in times of comfort and reflection. This Psalm, attributed to King David, is a profound expression of trust and confidence in God's provision and protection. Verses 5 and 6, in particular, encapsulate the

Psalm 51 is one of the most profound and poignant expressions of repentance found in the Bible. Written by King David after his grievous sins involving Bathsheba and Uriah, this psalm captures the depth of human guilt and the hope of divine forgiveness. Psalm 51:17, in particular, illuminates the es

Psalm 41 is a poignant and multifaceted chapter within the Book of Psalms, attributed to King David. It is a psalm that interweaves themes of suffering, betrayal, divine mercy, and ultimate vindication. To fully grasp its meaning, we must delve into its historical context, literary structure, and th

Psalm 46:1 is a profound verse that reads, "God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble." This verse encapsulates a powerful message of divine support and protection, resonating deeply with believers throughout the ages. To fully understand its meaning, it is important to explore

Psalm 86 is a profound and heartfelt prayer attributed to David, and it stands out within the Psalter for its earnest plea for God's mercy and steadfast love. This psalm is a beautiful tapestry woven with themes of divine mercy, grace, and faithfulness, revealing much about God's character and His r

Psalm 119, the longest chapter in the Bible, is a profound and intricate composition that extols the virtues of God's Word and underscores the importance of obedience to it. This Psalm, consisting of 176 verses, is an acrostic poem, with each section corresponding to a letter of the Hebrew alphabet.

The Book of Psalms, known as the Psalter, is one of the most beloved and widely read books in the Bible. It is a collection of 150 individual psalms, each serving as a poetic expression of the human experience in relation to God. The Psalms encompass a wide range of emotions and themes, from the hei

Psalm 91 is one of the most cherished and frequently recited psalms in the Bible, known for its powerful message of protection and trust in God. This psalm has provided comfort and assurance to countless believers throughout history. However, the question of its authorship remains a topic of discuss

Psalm 68 is a majestic and triumphant hymn that extols the power and majesty of God. It is a psalm of David, and its main theme revolves around the victorious and sovereign nature of God as He leads His people, defends the oppressed, and establishes His divine rule over the earth. This psalm is a ta

David's prayers for guidance in the Psalms offer a treasure trove of spiritual wisdom, revealing profound lessons that are timeless and applicable to our lives today. As we delve into these prayers, we uncover insights into the nature of God, the human condition, and the dynamics of a vibrant, faith

Psalm 9 is a profound piece of Hebrew poetry that illuminates the nature of God's protection and His role as a just and sovereign ruler. Written by David, this psalm is a song of thanksgiving and praise, celebrating God's righteous judgment and His protection over the oppressed. As we delve into thi

Psalm 36:5-6 is a beautiful and profound passage that encapsulates the boundless and unfathomable nature of God's love, faithfulness, righteousness, and justice. These verses read:

"Your love, Lord, reaches to the heavens, your faithfulness to the skies. Your righteousness is like the highest

Psalm 138 is a beautiful and profound piece of scripture that offers deep insights into God's faithfulness and the importance of giving thanks. Written by King David, this psalm is a heartfelt expression of gratitude and trust in God, and it provides timeless lessons for believers today. As we delve

Psalm 23 is one of the most beloved and well-known passages in the Bible, often recited in times of comfort and reflection. The authorship of Psalm 23 is traditionally attributed to King David. Understanding the context and significance of this attribution can deepen our appreciation of the psalm's

Psalm 133 is a short yet profound piece of scripture that beautifully encapsulates the concept of unity among believers. This Psalm, attributed to David, paints a vivid picture of the blessings that flow from harmonious relationships within the community of God's people. It reads as follows:

"Beh

Psalm 90 is a unique and profound piece of scripture within the Psalter, standing out not only for its content but also for its attributed authorship. Unlike most of the Psalms, which are traditionally ascribed to King David, Psalm 90 is attributed to Moses. This attribution is significant and provi

The Book of Psalms, a collection of lyrical poems and prayers, is one of the most profound and evocative books in the Old Testament. Among its many themes, the depiction of God as a "rock" and "fortress" stands out as particularly compelling. These metaphors are rich with meaning and provide deep in

Psalm 23, one of the most beloved and well-known passages in the Bible, consists of six verses. This psalm, attributed to King David, is a poetic expression of trust and confidence in God's providence and care. It has been a source of comfort and inspiration for countless individuals throughout hist

Psalm 75:7 states, "But God is the judge: he putteth down one, and setteth up another." This verse, nestled within a psalm attributed to Asaph, provides profound insight into the sovereignty and justice of God. To fully appreciate its meaning, it is essential to explore the context, the broader mess

Psalm 89 is a profound and deeply theological psalm that delves into the themes of God's faithfulness, the Davidic covenant, and the seeming contradiction between God's promises and the present reality of suffering and defeat. This psalm, attributed to Ethan the Ezrahite, is a rich tapestry of prais

Psalm 1 serves as a gateway to the entire Book of Psalms, and it presents a profound contrast between the way of the righteous and the way of the wicked. This Psalm is not only a piece of poetic literature but also a deeply theological text that sets the tone for the wisdom found throughout the Psal

Psalm 19:1 is a beautiful and profound verse that serves as a testament to the majesty and splendor of God's creation. The verse reads: "The heavens declare the glory of God; the skies proclaim the work of his hands." This verse is a poetic expression that captures the grandeur of the universe and i

Psalm 80 is a poignant and evocative piece of biblical poetry, attributed to Asaph, that encapsulates a deep yearning for divine intervention and restoration. This psalm is a communal lament, reflecting the collective sorrow and hope of the people of Israel during a time of national distress. To ful

Psalm 46 is one of the most beloved and frequently cited Psalms in the Bible, often invoked in times of trouble and uncertainty. Its theological context is rich, offering a profound insight into God's nature and His relationship with His people. To fully appreciate Psalm 46, it is essential to explo

Psalm 34 is a beautiful and profound piece of poetry that captures the essence of trust in the Lord, the deliverance He provides, and the joy that comes from seeking Him. Attributed to David, this psalm is traditionally believed to have been written after he feigned madness before Abimelech, who dro

Psalm 30:2 states, "O Lord my God, I cried to you for help, and you have healed me." This verse encapsulates a profound and intimate relationship between the psalmist and God, marked by a plea for divine intervention and a subsequent experience of healing. To fully grasp the depth of this verse, it

Psalm 45:2 reads: "You are the most handsome of the sons of men; grace is poured upon your lips; therefore God has blessed you forever."

Psalm 45 is a royal psalm, often attributed to the sons of Korah, and is traditionally understood as a wedding song for a king. The verse in question, Psalm 45:2,

Psalm 139:14 is a profound verse that speaks to the intrinsic value and worth of every individual. It reads: "I praise you because I am fearfully and wonderfully made; your works are wonderful, I know that full well" (NIV). This verse, nestled within one of the most intimate and personal Psalms writ

Psalm 91 is one of the most cherished and well-known psalms in the Bible, offering profound assurance of God's protection and comfort. This psalm, often referred to as the "Soldier's Psalm" or the "Psalm of Protection," has been a source of solace for countless believers throughout history. It beaut

Psalm 71 is a profound and deeply moving piece of scripture that speaks to the heart of God's faithfulness and protection. As a non-denominational Christian pastor, I find that this Psalm offers numerous lessons that are both timeless and relevant to our daily lives. This Psalm is often attributed t

Psalm 78 is one of the longer Psalms, spanning 72 verses, and it serves as a historical recounting and a didactic poem. It is attributed to Asaph, a prominent Levite singer and seer in David's court. The psalm is a vivid tapestry that intertwines Israel's history with moral and theological lessons,

Praise is a central theme in the Psalms, a collection of songs and prayers that express the full range of human emotions before God. Among these, Psalm 34 and Psalm 145 stand out as exemplary expressions of praise, each offering unique insights into how believers can approach God with adoration and

Psalm 91 is one of the most cherished and quoted Psalms in the Bible, often referred to as the "Psalm of Protection." It is a poetic masterpiece that speaks of God's unwavering protection and care for those who trust in Him. However, one intriguing aspect of this Psalm is identifying the speaker. Un

Psalm 42:11 is a poignant verse that captures the essence of human struggle and the yearning for divine comfort. The verse reads:

"Why, my soul, are you downcast? Why so disturbed within me? Put your hope in God, for I will yet praise him, my Savior and my God." (Psalm 42:11, NIV)

This verse is

Psalm 11 is a profound and poignant piece of poetry attributed to King David. This psalm, like many others, offers a glimpse into the heart and mind of a man after God's own heart (1 Samuel 13:14). It is a short psalm, consisting of only seven verses, yet its depth and richness provide ample materia

The Book of Psalms, nestled within the Wisdom and Poetry section of the Old Testament, is a profound collection of hymns, prayers, and poems that have resonated through the ages, offering comfort, inspiration, and a means of expression for countless believers. This sacred anthology is not merely a b

Psalm 73:26 is a profound verse that speaks to the heart of the human experience and the divine relationship between God and His people. The verse states: "My flesh and my heart may fail, but God is the strength of my heart and my portion forever." This verse, nestled within a psalm attributed to As

Psalm 23, often referred to as "The Lord is My Shepherd," is one of the most cherished and well-known Psalms in the Bible. Its words have provided comfort and inspiration to countless individuals throughout history. To fully appreciate the depth and richness of this Psalm, it is essential to underst

Psalm 127:3 states: "Children are a heritage from the Lord, offspring a reward from him." This verse, nestled within one of the Psalms of Ascent attributed to Solomon, carries profound significance that resonates through the ages. The Psalms of Ascent (Psalms 120-134) were likely sung by pilgrims as

Psalm 37, attributed to David, is a profound piece of wisdom literature that addresses the perennial question of why the wicked often seem to prosper while the righteous suffer. This psalm offers a poignant reflection on the apparent success of the wicked and the ultimate fate of the righteous, prov

Psalm 40:1-2 states, "I waited patiently for the Lord; he turned to me and heard my cry. He lifted me out of the slimy pit, out of the mud and mire; he set my feet on a rock and gave me a firm place to stand." These verses are a powerful testimony to the nature of God's deliverance, revealing severa

Psalm 45 is a unique and rich composition among the Psalms, often referred to as a "wedding psalm" or a "royal wedding song." It is a celebration of a king's marriage, blending elements of royal imagery, prophetic vision, and divine promise. Verses 6-7, in particular, stand out as they shift the foc

Psalm 8 is a profound piece of scripture that beautifully articulates the majesty of God’s creation and His incredible care for humanity. This psalm, attributed to King David, is a hymn of praise that contemplates the vastness of the universe and the seemingly insignificant place of human beings wit

Psalm 44 is a powerful and evocative psalm that explores the theme of God's faithfulness in the face of apparent abandonment and suffering. This psalm is a communal lament, a type of prayer in which the people of Israel collectively cry out to God in distress. It is divided into distinct sections th

Psalm 22 is one of the most poignant and profound pieces of scripture within the Book of Psalms, resonating deeply with themes of suffering, deliverance, and ultimate hope. Traditionally, Psalm 22 is attributed to King David, the second king of Israel and a central figure in the Old Testament. The s

Psalm 23 is one of the most beloved and well-known passages in the Bible. Its significance spans across various dimensions—spiritual, literary, and theological. This Psalm, attributed to King David, has provided comfort, guidance, and inspiration to countless individuals throughout history. To fully

Psalm 51 is one of the most poignant and heartfelt prayers of repentance found in the Bible. Penned by King David after his grievous sins involving Bathsheba and Uriah, Psalm 51 is a profound reflection on the nature of sin, the need for divine mercy, and the transformative power of genuine repentan

Psalm 23 is one of the most beloved and well-known passages in the Bible. Its poetic beauty and profound simplicity offer deep insights into God's care and provision for His people. Written by King David, this psalm paints a vivid picture of the relationship between God and His followers, using the

Psalm 38 is one of the penitential psalms, a category of psalms that express sorrow for sin and plea for God's mercy. This psalm is attributed to David, and it vividly portrays his anguish, both physical and emotional, as he seeks God's forgiveness. Understanding the context of Psalm 38 requires del

Psalm 68 is a majestic and powerful psalm that vividly portrays the triumph of God and the establishment of His kingdom. As a non-denominational Christian pastor, I find this psalm to be a rich tapestry of imagery, history, and theology that speaks to the grandeur and sovereignty of God. The psalmis

Psalm 42 is a profound piece of biblical poetry that delves into the human experience of despair and longing for God. This psalm, attributed to the sons of Korah, is a heartfelt expression of a soul in distress, yearning for the presence and comfort of God amidst feelings of deep despair. It offers

Psalm 62 is a profound and deeply contemplative piece of scripture that offers rich lessons about faith and salvation. As a non-denominational Christian pastor, I find this Psalm to be a treasure trove of wisdom that speaks to the heart of our relationship with God. In this Psalm, David articulates

Psalm 17 is a profound piece of Hebrew poetry attributed to King David, a man after God's own heart (1 Samuel 13:14). In this psalm, David passionately pleads for divine vindication and protection. He presents his case before God, asserting his innocence and righteousness. The claims of innocence th

Psalms 8-14 offer a rich tapestry of themes that delve into the nature of God, humanity, and the relationship between the two. These psalms, attributed to David, span a range of emotions and theological reflections, providing a profound insight into the human condition and divine majesty. To underst

Psalm 23 is one of the most beloved and well-known passages in the entire Bible, often recited for comfort and reassurance in times of trouble. This psalm, known for its poetic beauty and profound spiritual insight, is traditionally attributed to King David. To understand who wrote Psalm 23 and why,

Psalm 77 is a profound and deeply emotional piece of poetic scripture that serves multiple purposes, resonating with readers across centuries. As a non-denominational Christian pastor, I would like to delve into the various layers of this Psalm, exploring its purpose and how it speaks to us today.

Psalm 23 is one of the most beloved and well-known passages in the Bible, often referred to as "The Shepherd's Psalm." Its structure and themes resonate deeply with readers due to its vivid imagery and comforting promises. As a non-denominational Christian pastor, I find that Psalm 23 offers profoun

Psalm 1:3 is a beautiful and profound verse that is part of the opening psalm in the Book of Psalms. This verse reads:

"He is like a tree planted by streams of water, which yields its fruit in season and whose leaf does not wither—whatever they do prospers." (Psalm 1:3, NIV)

To fully grasp th

Psalm 43 is a succinct yet profound piece of poetry that captures the essence of human struggle and divine hope. This psalm, often considered a continuation of Psalm 42, delves into themes of lament, hope, divine justice, and the quest for God's presence. It is structured as a prayer, reflecting the

Psalm 29, a majestic hymn attributed to King David, stands as a powerful testament to the glory and sovereignty of God. This psalm is often referred to as "The Voice of the Lord in the Storm" and is a vivid depiction of God's power and majesty as demonstrated through the forces of nature. Its signif

Psalm 4:8 is a verse that resonates deeply with many believers, offering profound insights into the concepts of sleep and safety. The verse reads: "In peace I will lie down and sleep, for you alone, Lord, make me dwell in safety." This simple yet powerful declaration by King David encapsulates a pro

Psalm 5 is a poignant and deeply spiritual composition attributed to King David. It is a prayer for guidance and protection, a plea for divine intervention against the wicked, and a declaration of trust in God's justice. To understand the meaning of Psalm 5 fully, we must explore its structure, them